The history behind the history - Strathalbyn’s National Trust of SA Museum

Words David O'Brien - Thanks to Coast Lines magazine

The Strathalbyn NTSA Museum building started its life as a police station and courthouse, with the police station built in 1858 and the courtroom, cells and stable built during the following nine years.

Its story started in 1939, when Strathalbyn celebrated its 100-year anniversary. As part of running this event, newly appointed Town Clerk Harold Stowe contacted many descendants of pioneering families of the district to involve them in celebrations. These discussions resulted in the council starting a collection of items relating to the history of Strathalbyn and its Districts, which was put on display. After the centenary celebrations, some of these items were displayed at the new council chambers on Commercial Road, and over the years Harold Stowe gradually added to this collection. Some of the larger items wouldn’t fit at the council chambers, so they were stored in a shed at his home.

As Harold neared retirement he became increasingly concerned about the future of the council’s collection. After much discussion and lobbying of descendants of pioneering families, a public meeting was called in 1967, which resulted in the formation of the National Trust of SA Strathalbyn Branch. It then took about seven years for the Old Police Station and Courthouse buildings to become available, and to set them up as a museum, which was eventually opened to the public in 1974. The NTSA Strathalbyn Branch, and later the museum, was set up due to the efforts of Harold Stowe and the Gemmell, McLean and Rankine families, with the help of many others.

The council collection was wide and varied and these items formed the basis of today’s collection, thanks to Harold’s passion for preserving Strathalbyn’s heritage. Over the years the collection has continually grown, and the displays changed and rearranged to improve the visitor experience, including the introduction of audio-visual displays. It includes household items showing how the people of early Strathalbyn lived, as well as many photographs, artworks, and musical instruments. Historic artefacts include items associated with the local court and police station, the railway story of the town and the history of medicine in Strathalbyn. Visitors can see objects on display brought back from both World Wars, as well as stories about the people of Strathalbyn during these conflicts.

There is a strong representation of old farming implements with stories of the Strathalbyn pioneers’ early agricultural successes and challenges. Notable among these implements are a fully restored Horseworks, a Furphy water cart, a huge hand-hewn wooden thresher, and a Ridley Reaper/Stripper.

Strathalbyn’s early local industries are also on display, with stories and artefacts including a restored Blackstone Engine from the town’s Ice Works; a Treblig bicycle, made in Strathalbyn at what became Gilbert Motors; and a blacksmith’s shop, including a collection of blacksmith’s tools and a working forge. There is a fine collection of horse buggies and carts, together with associated horse tack, which date back to the early days of transportation in the district.

The museum is a not-for-profit organisation and has always been run completely by volunteers, who raise the funds every year to maintain the building and the collection.

It is open Saturdays and Sundays from 1.30pm to 4pm, and can cater for tour groups by arrangement.

Volunteers are always welcome, with the museum particularly in need of handyman/handywomen to help with maintenance of the buildings and collection. Every week volunteers spend Thursday mornings preserving Strathalbyn’s heritage and preparing the museum for display. Both male and female volunteers are also needed to staff the doors and open the museum to the public. Drop in on a Thursday morning to meet the volunteers and talk about the possibilities. 

Strathalbyn Police Station c1860