With temperatures forecast to soar above 40°C across South Australia this long weekend, RSPCA South Australia is urging pet owners to take extra care to keep animals safe during the extreme heat.

RSPCA SA says hot weather often leads to a spike in cruelty and welfare reports, with inspectors frequently called to situations where animals have been left without adequate water, shade or shelter, or confined inside hot vehicles.

RSPCA SA Head of Animal Welfare, Andrea Lewis, said many heat-related animal injuries are preventable.

“Time and time again we receive reports on hot days of animals suffering from overheating and dehydration,” Ms Lewis says. “The message is simple — if it’s too hot outside for you, it’s too hot for your pets.

Animals rely on us to protect them when they are most vulnerable.”

Pet owners are encouraged to take simple steps to reduce the risk to animals during hot weather, including ensuring pets have access to shade throughout the day and, where possible, bringing them into air-conditioned spaces. This includes small animals such as rabbits and guinea pigs.

Fresh water should be available at all times, with multiple untippable containers placed in shaded areas to help keep water cool. Adding ice cubes can also help.

RSPCA SA reminds the community never to leave animals unattended in vehicles — even briefly, even with windows down, and even if parked in the shade. Transporting animals in hot conditions should be avoided wherever possible, and dogs should never be carried on the trays of utes or trucks.

Dog owners are also urged to avoid walking dogs during the heat of the day. A simple test is to place the back of your hand on the ground — if it’s too hot to hold for five seconds, it’s too hot for paws.

Extra care should be taken with brachycephalic breeds such as French Bulldogs, Pugs and Boxers, as well as thick-coated breeds like Huskies and Malamutes, which can struggle to regulate body temperature.

The RSPCA is also encouraging residents to help wildlife by placing shallow bowls of clean water in shaded areas. If using deeper containers, a rock or stick should be added so smaller animals can climb out safely. Bird baths and sprinklers can also help birds cool down during the hottest parts of the day.

RSPCA SA Rescue Officers are on duty seven days a week between 9am and 5pm, with Inspectors available from 8.30am to 4.30pm. Concerns about animal welfare can be reported by calling 1300 4 777 22.